Important Notes After Heart Surgery

Heart surgery, including major types of surgery. After performing surgery on this vital organ, you will receive several important notes from your doctor that you must do at home to overcome the postoperative effects and help speed up the recovery process. Heart surgery can be done on adults or children. One example of a heart surgery technique that is mostly done is bypass surgery.

Post-operative Heart Surgery

The recovery process after heart surgery usually takes about one and a half to two months, but this time period can be different for each individual. After undergoing this surgery, your daily activities will change a little. You can not move as usual until your condition begins to improve. To speed up the recovery process, you should go through your daily activities as recommended by your doctor, such as:

  • How to dress

    • For the time being, avoid wearing tight clothing that can compress or rub against a surgical incision scar.

  • Bath

    • Avoid bathing during recovery. You can do this activity again when the postoperative wound has healed.

  • Comfortable sleep

    • One effect caused by postoperative heart, is difficulty sleeping soundly. This can happen because you feel pain in the operating area. To overcome this, you can take painkillers prescribed by your doctor about 30 minutes before bedtime. Another thing you can do to get a good night's sleep is to play songs that can relax you. Avoid caffeinated drinks like coffee, tea, or soda.

  • Drive

    • It is recommended not to drive the car for one and a half to two months after surgery. However you are allowed to become a passenger. This also applies to two-wheeled vehicles. This time period is recommended to help restore the condition of your sternum. It is recommended to get out of the car every two hours and then walk around for a few minutes when traveling by car for a long time.

  • Dietary habit

    • After undergoing heart surgery, usually your appetite will need time to return to normal. Even so, try your stomach contents in smaller portions, but more often. You are also advised to adopt a healthy diet to help the healing process, such as eating low-fat foods and low-salt foods. This diet can reduce the risk of heart attack or undergo heart surgery again in the future. If you still do not understand the healthy eating pattern, you can consult a doctor.

  • Having sex

    • For some people, sexual activity can be done after three weeks after returning from the hospital. But that goes back to your condition. You can re-have sex if you feel comfortable or for more details you can ask the doctor for advice.

  • Receiving guests and returning to work

    • You are advised to limit reception in the early weeks after the operation. In general, someone who has just had a heart operation takes about two to three months before he can start working again. It also depends on the type of work the patient has. Discuss with your doctor before returning to your work.

  • Other Activities

    • During the recovery period (the first six weeks), if allowed by the doctor, you can do light activities, such as climbing stairs, cooking, taking a walk such as to the mall, watering plants, and washing dishes while the activity is carried out slowly. During recovery you are not allowed to lift heavy objects, more than 4 kg.

Other Things You Need To Consider

Post-operative heart, you must carefully clean the wound area to accelerate healing and prevent infection. Follow all instructions from the doctor, including:
  • Treat wounds without removing plaster every day. Gently wipe the wound area using baby soap, then rinse with warm water. Keep postoperative wounds always dry and clean.
  • This incision is flammable and can be blackened if exposed to sunlight. To avoid this, it's best to keep the wound away from sun exposure for the first year after surgery.
  • Do not smear the wound area with cream, powder or ointment unless prescribed by a doctor.
It is normal if you feel itching, pain, numbness or find a lump in the wound. Over time and with the help of drugs, the condition will disappear by itself. However, call your doctor immediately if the injured area becomes swollen, painful, festering, red, or if you have a fever. Most likely you have begun to undergo normal activities after three months postoperatively. But if in doubt, consult your doctor first. Doctors can schedule regular checkups to find out about your recovery. Living a healthy lifestyle after heart surgery is also highly recommended, including stopping smoking, improving eating patterns, being physically active, and controlling stress.

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